Cutting — processing, which destroyed the connection between the wood particles on a strictly specified direction. Cutting is carried out by the following techniques: chopping and tesanj, sawing, planing, sanding, zinobiani, chiselling, drilling, cutting with a knife and sanding. The purpose of such processing is to obtain the product of the desired shape and size, with the required surface roughness Cutting and cutting — the main method of carpentry related to the primary processing of wood raw materials, mainly in the form of round timber. Tools for pererubanija and hewn: the axe and the chisel.Sawing-the process of closed cutting wood saws to divide it into parts. Gang saw is a tool at the working edge of which are teeth (incisors). The slit (aperture) formed in the wood when sawing is called a kerf.

The methods of treatment of wood

Planing — cutting wood with knives, in which the cutting path is a straight line,coinciding with the direction of the working movement. For planing of rectilinear, curvilinear, flat and profile there are various plane tools (planes).

Scraping-cutting in order to obtain a high purity of the surface by fine cleaning of hard wood; perform cutter, set so that the cutting process itself is close to scraping. The tool-a cycle which can be in the form of a simple metal plate with the ground edge, often such plate fix in a wooden block.